Exfoliators

Facial exfoliation involves the removal of dead skin cells from the surface of the face using exfoliating products. This process helps to unclog pores, promote cell turnover, and improve the overall texture and appearance of the skin.

A home exfoliation, whether it be physical or chemical, should assist in releasing redundant keratinised skin cells that need extra help being released from the surface without stripping or breaking down the barrier. Benefits of using a facial exfoliator includes:

• Improved Skin Texture - Regular use of exfoliating products can make the skin feel smoother and softer.
• Enhanced Radiance - By removing dead skin cells, exfoliation can reveal a more radiant and glowing complexion.
• Prevention of Breakouts – Exfoliating products help to unclog pores, reducing the likelihood of acne and blackheads.
• Increased Product Absorption - Removing the layer of dead skin cells allows skincare products to penetrate more effectively, maximising their benefits.

Whilst exfoliating products should be added to your routine with the guidance of your O Skin Expert, most skins will benefit from a form of gentle exfoliation once to twice per week, as long as you’re using the best face exfoliator for your skin.

Exfoliation can be achieved through physical or chemical means:

Physical Exfoliation - This method involves physically scrubbing the skin to remove dead cells, using exfoliating products containing small particles or a textured surface. Facial exfoliator scrubs, brushes, sponges, or wash cloths are commonly used for physical exfoliation. Due to the abrasive nature of physical exfoliants, it is important to find the right exfoliator for sensitive skin to avoid irritation.

Chemical Exfoliation - This method involves the use of chemicals, such as alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) or beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) as well as fruit enzymes. AHAs and BHAs work by dissolving dead skin cells by loosening the bonds between skin cells, making it easier for them to be shed. Fruit enzymes are more gentle in nature and work by digesting excessive dry, flaky skin cells from the surface of your skin. Chemical exfoliating products are available in various forms, including toners, serums, and masks. Chemical exfoliators are usually less irritating depending on their form and strength and can be a more suitable option as an exfoliator for sensitive skin. A home exfoliation, whether it be physical or chemical, should assist in releasing redundant keratinised skin cells that need extra help being released from the surface without stripping or breaking down the barrier.

Exfoliating products, like all of our favourite things, can be bad for the skin when used too much; stripping and disrupting the natural oil balance, skin barrier and integrity. That’s why it’s essential to find the best face exfoliator that suits your skin:

Physical – Our Exfoliating Cleanser is empowered by natural physical exfoliating beads (Cranberry Seeds, Jojoba Beads, Diatomaceous Earth) to offer the skin an invigorating, deep cleansing experience. Fortified with V8 Peptide Complex® the skin is left super hydrated, radiant and awakened. Perfect for most skin types; not suitable for use on red, inflamed skins.

Chemical (Enzymatic) – 3 In 1 Fruit Peel Mask is a unique Fruit Peel, Mask and Gommage facial exfoliator that exfoliates and nourishes the skin using fruit enzymes that digest redundant cells and stimulating new healthy ones promoting a healthy smooth hydrated and radiant skin. This fruit enzyme mask is the best exfoliator for sensitive skin. Do not gommage red inflamed skins.

Chemical (AHAs) - New age exfoliants like Multi-Functional Peel, a professional grade at-home peel containing 14% biomimetic Poly Hydroxy Acid and Lactic Acid, offer intense smoothing and softening without irritation, due to skin-friendly AHAs which utilise slow-release technology. This multi-tasking facial exfoliator peel will hydrate, purify and refine the skin, enhance product penetration, reduce fine lines and reveal a brighter, more even skin tone, making them the best exfoliator for sensitive skin.

Absolutely. Exfoliation can make the skin more sensitive to the sun, so sun protection is a must when going out during the daytime. Always apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF to protect your skin, especially after using exfoliating products.

O Cosmedics offer Mineral Pro SPF 30 and 50 which are perfect to use after facial exfoliators. While both provide broad spectrum UVA/UVB protection, are perfect for all skins and smell delicious, SPF 30 is a lightweight, water-based cream while SPF 50 is oil-based with a medium weight, and more of a BB style. SPF 50 contains Zinc Oxide 24.986% w/w while SPF 30 contains Zinc Oxide 21.5% w/w.

If you experience irritation or redness after using a facial exfoliator, it's essential to take immediate steps to soothe your skin and prevent further damage. Here are some recommendations:

• Stop Using the Exfoliator - Discontinue the use of the facial exfoliator that caused the irritation. Give your skin a break to allow it to recover.

• Gentle Cleansing – Switch to a mild, non-irritating cleanser such as Gentle Antioxidant Cleanser while your skin recovers. Use lukewarm water, as hot water can exacerbate irritation.

• Apply a Soothing Agent - Use a calming and hydrating product such as Medi-Soothe Gel to soothe the skin. Avoid products with alcohol, fragrances, or harsh ingredients.

• Avoid Other Irritants - Steer clear of other potentially irritating skincare products, such as retinoids, acids, or strong actives, until your skin has healed.

• Sun Protection - Protect your skin from the sun by using a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 such as Mineral Pro SPF. Irritated skin is more susceptible to damage from UV rays.

• Give Your Skin Time to Heal - It may take a few days for your skin to recover. Avoid the temptation to over-treat the area or use harsh products.

For guidance on finding the best face exfoliator for your skin, please visit your nearest O skin clinic or start a live chat on our website with an O Skin Expert for more information.